dynamic

• 形容人或事物充满活力、不断变化或持续发展进步的。也可指与动态、动力相关的。

Describes a person, system, or process that is characterized by constant change, activity, or progress.

1. Full of energy and new ideasB2formal

   Characterized by constant change, activity, or progress; energetic and forceful.

   充满活力的

   • She is a dynamic leader who inspires her team.
   • The city has a dynamic and vibrant atmosphere.
   • His dynamic presentation kept the audience engaged.

   同义词activeenergeticforcefulinnovativelivelypotentpowerfulspiritedvibrantvigorous

   反义词inactivelethargiclifelesspassivesluggishstagnantstatic

2. Relating to forces producing motionC1formalscientific

   Relating to the forces or energy that cause movement or change in a system.

   动态的

   • The dynamic forces of the wind shaped the coastline.
   • Engineers studied the dynamic behavior of the bridge under stress.
   • The dynamic equilibrium of the ecosystem was disrupted.

   同义词drivingkineticmotivepropulsive

   反义词inertstatic

3. Constantly changing or developingB2formal

   Marked by continuous and productive activity or change.

   动态的

   • The market is highly dynamic and unpredictable.
   • We operate in a dynamic environment that requires adaptability.
   • The dynamic nature of technology demands constant learning.

   同义词activechangingdevelopingfluidmutableprogressiveshifting

   反义词constantfixedinactivestablestaticunchanging

• 指系统、过程或关系中变化的动力、因素或模式。也指相互作用、发展态势。

A noun referring to a force, factor, or pattern of change or activity within a system, process, or relationship.

1. Force or energyB2formal

   A force or factor that stimulates change or progress within a system.

   动力

   • The dynamics of the team changed after the new manager arrived.
   • Social dynamics play a key role in community development.
   • Understanding market dynamics is essential for business success.

   同义词catalystdriverimpetusmotivationmotivespurstimulustrigger

2. Interacting forcesB2formal

   The pattern of change or growth in a system, especially in relationships or groups.

   动态

   • The dynamics between the two countries have improved recently.
   • Family dynamics can be complex and challenging.
   • Group dynamics affect how decisions are made in meetings.

   同义词interactioninterplaykineticspatternprocess