gigantism

• 一种由于生长激素分泌过多（通常由垂体腺瘤引起）而导致的医学状况，表现为身体过度生长、身材异常高大。

A medical condition characterized by excessive growth and abnormally large stature, typically resulting from an overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland.

不可数

1. Medical conditionB2formalmedical

   A condition characterized by excessive growth and height, typically caused by an overproduction of growth hormone from the pituitary gland before the closure of the epiphyseal plates.

   医学状况

   • Gigantism is often diagnosed in childhood or adolescence.
   • The patient's gigantism was caused by a benign pituitary tumor.
   • Early treatment can help manage the effects of gigantism.

   同义词giantism

2. Excessive sizeB2formal

   The state or quality of being abnormally large in size or stature.

   巨大症

   • The gigantism of the ancient redwood trees is awe-inspiring.
   • Some species of dinosaurs are known for their gigantism.
   • The gigantism of the building made it a landmark in the city.

   同义词enormousnessgiantismimmensity

   反义词dwarfismruntinesssmallness