harangue

• 指长篇、激昂且气势逼人的讲话，通常带有批评或说教性质；也可指这种严厉的训斥或高谈阔论。

A noun referring to a long, passionate, and forceful speech, often critical or scolding in nature.

1. Long, angry speechC1formal

   A lengthy and aggressive speech or lecture, often criticizing or scolding someone.

   愤怒的长篇演说

   • The manager delivered a harangue about the team's poor performance.
   • She endured a long harangue from her father about her career choices.
   • The politician's harangue lasted over an hour, attacking his opponents.

   同义词diatribejeremiadphilippicrantscreedtirade

• 动词，指进行长篇、激烈且常带说教意味的讲话，通常目的是说服他人或严厉批评。

A verb used to indicate the act of delivering a long, passionate, and often pompous speech, typically intended to persuade or criticize.

1. Lecture or scoldC1formal

   To deliver a long, passionate, and often critical speech to someone, usually to scold or persuade.

   训斥或劝说

   • The manager harangued the team for their poor performance.
   • She harangued the crowd about the need for social change.
   • He harangued his son for coming home late.

   同义词admonishberatecastigatechidedeclaimlecturerailreprimandscoldupbraid

   反义词commendcomplimentflatterlaudpraise