hodgkin

• 霍奇金是一个英语姓氏，指多位著名英国人物，包括描述霍奇金病的医生、使用晶体学研究有机化合物的化学家，以及发现钾和钠在神经冲动传导中作用的生理学家。

A proper noun referring to a surname of notable English individuals, including a physician who described Hodgkin's disease, a chemist who used crystallography to study organic compounds, and a physiologist who discovered the role of potassium and sodium in nerve impulse transmission.

不可数 · 专有名词

1. C2formalbritishmedical

   An English physician who first described Hodgkin's disease, a type of lymphoma, in 1832.

   霍奇金

   • Thomas Hodgkin was a pioneer in the field of pathology.
   • Hodgkin's work laid the foundation for understanding lymphatic cancers.
   • The physician Hodgkin is remembered for his detailed medical observations.

2. C2formalbritishscientific

   An English chemist, born in Egypt, who used X-ray crystallography to determine the structure of complex organic compounds, such as penicillin and vitamin B12.

   霍奇金

   • Dorothy Hodgkin won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964.
   • Hodgkin's crystallographic work revolutionized the understanding of molecular structures.
   • The chemist Hodgkin is celebrated for her contributions to science.

3. C2formalbritishscientific

   An English physiologist who, along with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of nerve impulses.

   英国生理学家

   • Alan Hodgkin shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1963.
   • Hodgkin's research on nerve impulses was groundbreaking.
   • The physiologist Hodgkin helped explain how neurons communicate.