hooliganism

• 指故意、轻率且恶意地破坏他人财物的行为，常与扰乱秩序或带有攻击性的行为有关。

A noun referring to willful, wanton, and malicious destruction of the property of others, often associated with disorderly or violent behavior.

不可数

1. Destructive behaviorB2formal

   Willful, wanton, and malicious destruction of property belonging to others, often associated with disorderly conduct.

   流氓行为

   • The city has seen a rise in hooliganism after football matches.
   • Acts of hooliganism, such as smashing windows, are punishable by law.
   • The police are cracking down on hooliganism in the downtown area.

   同义词malicious mischiefvandalism

2. Violent or rowdy behaviorB2formal

   Aggressive, noisy, or violent behavior by a group of people, often in public places.

   流氓行为

   • Hooliganism at the stadium led to several arrests.
   • The fans were charged with hooliganism after the brawl.
   • Authorities are taking measures to prevent hooliganism during the festival.

   同义词disorderlinessruffianismthuggeryviolence