intoxication

• 指由毒素或毒物引起的生理中毒状态，也指因过量饮酒而产生的醉酒状态，或极度兴奋、失去清醒控制的状态。

A noun referring to a physiological state caused by a toxic substance, a temporary condition from excessive alcohol, or a state of extreme excitement beyond sobriety.

不可数

1. PoisoningB2formalmedical

   The physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance.

   中毒

   • The patient was admitted for acute intoxication from a chemical spill.
   • Symptoms of intoxication include nausea and dizziness.
   • Treatment for intoxication depends on the specific toxin involved.

   同义词poisoning

2. Alcohol intoxicationB1formalmedical

   A temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol.

   酒精中毒

   • He was arrested for public intoxication.
   • Alcohol intoxication impairs judgment and coordination.
   • Driving under the influence of intoxication is illegal.

   同义词drunkennessinebriationinebrietyinsobrietytipsiness

   反义词sobriety

3. Excitement or elationC1formal

   Excitement and elation beyond the bounds of sobriety.

   陶醉

   • She felt a state of intoxication from the success of her performance.
   • The crowd was in a state of intoxication from the music and lights.
   • His intoxication with power led to his downfall.

   同义词deliriumecstasyelationeuphoriaexhilarationfrenzyrapturetransport

   反义词calmnesscomposureserenitysobriety