jingoism

• 名词，指煽动爱国情绪、鼓吹对外强硬或扩张的极端爱国主义，常带有狂热、好战或沙文主义色彩。

A noun referring to an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions, often characterized by fanatical or extreme patriotism.

不可数

1. Aggressive patriotismC1formal

   An extreme and often belligerent form of nationalism that advocates for an aggressive foreign policy, often accompanied by a strong military stance.

   沙文主义

   • The politician's speech was filled with jingoism, calling for war against neighboring countries.
   • Jingoism often leads to a disregard for international diplomacy.
   • The newspaper's editorials were criticized for their jingoism and xenophobia.

   同义词chauvinismhawkishnessmilitarismultranationalism

   反义词internationalismpacifism

2. Patriotic appealC1formal

   A rhetorical device or appeal designed to stir up strong patriotic emotions, often in support of a national cause or military action.

   沙文主义

   • The rally was characterized by jingoism, with flags waving and chants of national superiority.
   • His jingoism was evident in his call to 'defend our honor' at any cost.
   • The film was accused of promoting jingoism by glorifying war.

   同义词flag-waving