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kalif

/ˈkeɪ.lɪf/

翻译: 指伊斯兰教国家的政教领袖,被认为是真主安拉在人间的代表。

1 个条目

noun

/ˈkeɪ.lɪf/C1formal
  • zh指伊斯兰教国家的政教领袖,被认为是真主安拉在人间的代表。

A noun referring to the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state, regarded as a representative of Allah on earth.

  1. Muslim leaderC1formalpolitical

    The supreme civil and religious leader of a Muslim state, considered to be the representative of God on earth.

    zh穆斯林领袖

    • The kalif was regarded as the head of the entire Muslim community.
    • In medieval times, the kalif held both political and spiritual authority.
    • Historians study the succession of kalifs after the Prophet Muhammad.
    • The kalif's decrees were law in the caliphate.

    同义词caliphkaliphkhalif