liquidation

• 指通过出售资产以清偿债务从而关闭企业或公司的过程；广义上也指清除、消灭或终止某事物的行为。

A noun referring to the process of closing a business by selling its assets to pay off its debts, or more broadly, the act of eliminating or destroying something.

不可数

1. Business terminationB2formalbusiness

   The process of ending a company's operations by selling its assets to pay off debts and liabilities.

   清算

   • The company faced liquidation after failing to secure new investors.
   • Creditors voted in favor of voluntary liquidation.
   • During liquidation, all assets were auctioned to settle outstanding debts.
   • The court ordered the liquidation of the bankrupt firm.

   同义词closuredissolution

   反义词continuationestablishmentfoundingincorporationoperation

2. ExterminationC1formalpolitical

   The act of completely destroying or eliminating a group of people or living things.

   消灭

   • The regime carried out the liquidation of political opponents.
   • Historians debate the scale of the liquidation during the conflict.
   • Reports of mass liquidation shocked the international community.
   • The policy led to the systematic liquidation of ethnic minorities.

   同义词annihilationeliminationeradicationexterminationgenocidemassacreslaughter

   反义词creationpreservationprotectionsalvation

3. Murder of a competitorC2informal

   The killing of a business rival in order to eliminate competition.

   清除竞争对手

   • The mob boss ordered the liquidation of a rival gang leader.
   • In some crime novels, characters resort to liquidation to gain market control.
   • Authorities arrested the suspect for the liquidation of a competitor.
   • The term 'liquidation' is sometimes used euphemistically for contract killings.

   同义词assassinationeliminationexterminationhittermination