localism

• 名词，指某一地区特有的词语、短语或发音，也指对某一地方的偏爱或地方本位主义。

A noun referring to a word, phrase, or pronunciation that is characteristic of a particular region, or a preference for a specific locality.

1. Regional expressionC1formal

   A word, phrase, or pronunciation that is characteristic of a specific geographic area.

   方言词语

   • The word 'bubbler' for a drinking fountain is a localism used in parts of the United States.
   • Many localisms in the Yorkshire dialect are difficult for outsiders to understand.
   • The linguist studied localisms in the Appalachian region.

   同义词dialectprovincialismregionalism

2. Preference for a placeC1formal

   A strong attachment or bias towards a particular locality, often over others.

   地方主义

   • His localism made him always choose local businesses over national chains.
   • The politician's localism was evident in his focus on community issues.
   • Some critics argue that excessive localism can hinder national unity.

   同义词parochialismprovincialismregionalismsectionalism