luddite

• 指反对技术进步或变革的人；历史上指19世纪英国工人，他们破坏节省劳力的机器，认为机器会导致失业。

A noun referring to a person who opposes technological progress or change, historically one of the 19th-century English workers who destroyed labor-saving machinery they believed would cause unemployment.

专有名词

1. Historical figureB2formalbritish

   One of a group of 19th-century English workers who destroyed labor-saving machinery, believing it would cause unemployment.

   卢德分子

   • The Luddites protested against the new textile machines in the 1810s.
   • Many Luddites were arrested and punished for their actions.
   • The movement was named after the mythical leader Ned Ludd.

2. Opponent of technologyB2informal

   A person who is opposed to technological change or innovation, often preferring traditional methods.

   反对技术者

   • He's a bit of a Luddite; he refuses to use a smartphone.
   • Some people call her a Luddite because she still writes letters by hand.
   • The new software was criticized by Luddites who prefer the old system.

   同义词technophobe

   反义词futuristinnovatormodernisttechnophile