masochistic

• 指从自身的痛苦、屈辱或自我折磨中获得快感或满足的行为、倾向或心理状态。

Describes behavior or tendencies related to deriving pleasure from one's own pain, suffering, or humiliation.

1. Deriving pleasure from painC1formal

   Relating to the tendency to derive pleasure, often sexual, from being physically or emotionally abused, humiliated, or dominated.

   从痛苦中获得快感

   • His masochistic tendencies were evident in his relationships.
   • The novel explores the masochistic desires of its protagonist.
   • Some people engage in masochistic practices within consensual contexts.

   反义词sadistic

2. Self-destructive behaviorC1informal

   Describing a pattern of behavior where a person seems to seek out or enjoy situations that cause them suffering or disadvantage.

   自我毁灭行为

   • He has a masochistic habit of taking on too much work.
   • Her masochistic loyalty kept her in a toxic friendship.
   • It's almost masochistic how he keeps watching those sad movies.

   同义词self-defeatingself-destructive