Vocab Bloom Hub

mercerized

/ˈmɜː.sər.aɪzd/

翻译: 指棉或其他纤维经氢氧化钠等碱性溶液处理,以提高强度、光泽和染色性能。, 动词,指用浓烧碱溶液处理棉织物或棉纱,使其变得更有光泽、更强韧、更易染色。

2 个条目

adjective

/ˈmɜː.sər.aɪzd/C2formaltechnical
  • zh指棉或其他纤维经氢氧化钠等碱性溶液处理,以提高强度、光泽和染色性能。

Describes cotton or other fibers that have been treated with a caustic solution to increase strength, luster, and affinity for dyes.

  1. Treated cotton threadC1formal

    Describes cotton thread that has undergone a chemical treatment with sodium hydroxide to make it stronger, more lustrous, and better able to absorb dye.

    zh丝光棉线

    • The tailor used mercerized cotton for the shirt to give it a subtle sheen.
    • Mercerized thread is preferred for embroidery because of its vibrant colors.
    • The fabric felt smoother and more durable after being mercerized.
词形
  • more mercerized comparative form
  • most mercerized superlative form

verb

mercerise/ˈmɜː.sər.aɪz/C2formaltechnical
  • zh动词,指用浓烧碱溶液处理棉织物或棉纱,使其变得更有光泽、更强韧、更易染色。

A verb used to describe the process of treating cotton fabric or yarn with a caustic alkali solution to strengthen it, increase its luster, and improve its affinity for dyes.

  1. Treat cotton to improve luster and strengthC2formal

    To treat cotton fabric or thread with a caustic alkali solution under tension to increase its strength, luster, and affinity for dyes.

    zh丝光处理棉织物以改善光泽和强度

    • The factory mercerises the cotton yarn before weaving it into high-quality shirts.
    • Mercerised thread is often used for sewing because it is stronger and shinier.
    • They mercerise the fabric to give it a silky appearance.
词形
  • mercerised past participle
  • mercerized past participle
  • mercerised past simple
  • mercerized past simple
  • mercerising present participle
  • mercerizing present participle
  • mercerises third person singular
  • mercerizes third person singular