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metchnikoff

/mɛtʃˈnɪkɒf/

翻译: 指俄罗斯(后入法国籍)细菌学家、免疫学家伊利亚·伊里奇·梅奇尼科夫(Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov),以发现吞噬作用和提出细胞免疫理论而闻名,1908年获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。也常用来指与他相关的科学概念,如吞噬作用。

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noun

/mɛtʃˈnɪkɒf/formalscientific
  • zh指俄罗斯(后入法国籍)细菌学家、免疫学家伊利亚·伊里奇·梅奇尼科夫(Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov),以发现吞噬作用和提出细胞免疫理论而闻名,1908年获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。也常用来指与他相关的科学概念,如吞噬作用。

A proper noun referring to Ilya Ilyich Metchnikoff, a Russian bacteriologist who worked in France and developed the theory of phagocytosis.

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  1. C2formalscientific

    A Russian bacteriologist and immunologist who worked in France and formulated the theory of phagocytosis, which describes how certain white blood cells engulf and destroy harmful particles and microorganisms.

    zh俄国细菌学家

    • Metchnikoff's research on phagocytosis revolutionized the understanding of the immune system.
    • He shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908 for his work on immunity.
    • Metchnikoff's theory explained how the body defends itself against infections.