optimism

不可数

A noun referring to a tendency or disposition to expect the best possible outcome or to view situations in the most positive light.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее склонность или предрасположенность ожидать наилучшего возможного исхода или видеть ситуации в наиболее позитивном свете.esSustantivo que designa la tendencia o disposición a esperar el mejor resultado posible o a ver las situaciones bajo su aspecto más favorable.frNom désignant une attitude ou une disposition d'esprit qui consiste à attendre le meilleur résultat possible ou à voir les situations sous leur aspect le plus favorable.deSubstantiv, das die Neigung oder Einstellung bezeichnet, den bestmöglichen Ausgang zu erwarten oder Situationen in einem möglichst positiven Licht zu sehen.ptSubstantivo que designa a tendência ou disposição de esperar o melhor resultado possível ou de enxergar as situações sob a luz mais positiva.zh名词，指倾向于期待最好的可能结果，或从最积极的角度看待事物的心态。arاسم يدل على نزعة أو ميل إلى توقع أفضل النتائج الممكنة أو النظر إلى الأمور من الجانب الإيجابي والتفاؤل بالمستقبل.

1. Hopeful outlook B2 formal

   A tendency to expect the best possible outcome or to look on the bright side of things.

   • Her optimism helped the team stay motivated during the crisis.
   • Despite the setbacks, he maintained a sense of optimism.
   • Optimism is often linked to better mental health.

   ruОптимизмesOptimismofrOptimismedeOptimismusptOtimismozh乐观arالتفاؤل

   同义词: buoyancycheerfulnessconfidencehopehopefulnesspositivitysanguinity

   反义词: cynicismdespondencygloomhopelessnesspessimism

2. Philosophical doctrine C1 formal

   The philosophical belief that this world is the best possible world, or that good ultimately prevails over evil.

   • Leibniz's philosophy of optimism argues that everything happens for the best.
   • The doctrine of optimism was criticized by Voltaire in 'Candide'.
   • Optimism as a philosophical concept has been debated for centuries.

   ruОптимизм (философское учение)esOptimismo filosóficofrOptimisme (philosophie)deOptimismus (philosophische Lehre)ptOtimismo (doutrina filosófica)zh乐观主义（哲学学说）arالتفاؤل (المذهب الفلسفي)

   反义词: pessimism

• optimisms plural form
• optimisms' possessive plural form
• optimism's possessive singular form