participation

• 名词，指参与、参加某项活动、事件或过程的行为或状态；也指被卷入或涉及其中。

A noun referring to the act of taking part or being involved in an activity, event, or process.

不可数

1. Taking part in an activityB1formal

   The act of taking part or being involved in an event, activity, or process.

   参与

   • Her participation in the competition was highly appreciated.
   • Active participation in class discussions improves learning.
   • The project requires the participation of all team members.

   同义词contributionengagementinvolvementsharing

2. Involvement in decision-makingB2formal

   The act of being involved in making decisions or contributing to a group effort.

   参与决策

   • Employee participation in the decision-making process is encouraged.
   • Community participation is essential for the success of the initiative.
   • The government invited public participation in the consultation.

   同义词collaborationconsultationcontributioncooperationengagementinputinvolvement

   反义词disengagementexclusionnonparticipation