penance
/ˈpen.əns/翻译: 表示为了表达对过错的悔恨而进行的自我惩罚或自愿受苦的行为；也指天主教的忏悔圣事，包括悔罪、告解和赦罪。
词语关系
noun
/ˈpen.əns/
Существительное, обозначающее акт самонаказания или добровольного страдания, предпринятый для выражения раскаяния за проступок, или католическое таинство, включающее покаяние, исповедь и отпущение грехов.
Sustantivo que designa el acto de imponerse un castigo o sufrimiento voluntario como expresión de arrepentimiento por una falta, o el sacramento católico que incluye penitencia, confesión y absolución de los pecados.
Nom désignant un acte de punition volontaire ou de souffrance imposée pour exprimer le regret d'une faute, ou le sacrement catholique comprenant la repentance, la confession et l'absolution.
Substantiv, das eine Handlung der Selbstbestrafung oder des freiwilligen Leidens bezeichnet, die aus Reue über ein Vergehen unternommen wird, oder das katholische Sakrament der Buße, das Reue, Beichte und Lossprechung umfasst.
Ato de autoflagelação ou sofrimento voluntário realizado para expressar arrependimento por uma falta, ou o sacramento católico que inclui contrição, confissão e absolvição.
表示为了表达对过错的悔恨而进行的自我惩罚或自愿受苦的行为；也指天主教的忏悔圣事，包括悔罪、告解和赦罪。
اسم يدل على فعل التكفير عن الذنب أو تحمّل المشقة طوعًا تعبيرًا عن الندم، أو سرّ من أسرار الكنيسة الكاثوليكية يشمل التوبة والاعتراف ونيل الغفران.
A noun referring to an act of self-punishment or voluntary suffering undertaken to express remorse for wrongdoing, or a Catholic sacrament involving repentance, confession, and absolution.
Remorse for past conductB2formal
A feeling of regret or sorrow for one's past actions, often leading to a desire to make amends.
РаскаяниеRemordimiento por la conducta pasadaRemords pour une conduite passéeReueArrependimento悔恨الندم والتوبة- He performed acts of penance for his past mistakes.
- She felt deep penance for the harm she had caused.
- His penance was evident in his changed behavior.
Catholic sacramentB2formal
A sacrament in the Catholic Church involving repentance, confession, atonement, and absolution by a priest.
Покаяниеsacramento de la penitenciasacrement de pénitenceBußsakramentConfissão告解圣事سر التوبة- The priest administered the sacrament of penance.
- She went to confession as part of her penance.
- Penance is a key practice in the Catholic faith.
Voluntary self-punishmentB2formal
A self-imposed punishment or hardship undertaken to atone for a wrongdoing.
Добровольное самонаказаниеPenitencia voluntariaPénitence volontaireFreiwillige SelbstbestrafungAutopunição voluntária自愿苦修التكفير عن الذنب بمعاقبة النفس- He undertook a period of fasting as penance for his lies.
- She performed acts of penance by helping the poor.
- His penance included a long pilgrimage to a holy site.
同义词amendsatonementexpiationreparationself-abasementself-mortificationself-punishment
- penances plural form
- penances' possessive plural form
- penance's possessive singular form