priming

不可数

A noun referring to the act of preparing something for use, an igniter used to start combustion of a propellant, or the initial coat of paint or size applied to a surface.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее действие по подготовке чего-либо к использованию, воспламенитель для начала горения топлива или начальный слой краски или грунтовки, наносимый на поверхность.esSustantivo que denota la acción de preparar algo para su uso, un cebador o sustancia que inicia la combustión del combustible, o la capa inicial de pintura o imprimación aplicada a una superficie.frNom désignant l'action de préparer quelque chose avant usage, notamment l'amorçage d'un dispositif, l'application d'une couche de fond avant peinture, ou le chargement initial d'un système.deSubstantiv, das die Handlung bezeichnet, etwas für die Verwendung vorzubereiten, ein Zündmittel zum Entflammen von Treibstoff oder eine erste Schicht Farbe oder Grundierung, die auf eine Oberfläche aufgetragen wird.ptSubstantivo que designa a ação de preparar algo para uso, o dispositivo ou material que inicia a combustão de um combustível, ou a camada inicial de tinta ou primer aplicada a uma superfície.zh名词，指使某物准备好使用或运作的行为；也指引燃物或点火剂；或指涂在表面的底漆或底层涂料。arاسم يدل على عملية تهيئة شيء ما للاستخدام، أو مادة قابلة للاشتعال تستخدم لإشعال الوقود، أو الطبقة الأولى من الطلاء أو الأساس التي تُوضع على السطح.

1. Preparation or making ready B2 formal

   The act of making something ready for use or action.

   • The priming of the engine took several minutes.
   • Proper priming of the pump is essential for it to work.
   • The team focused on priming the equipment before the test.

   ruПодготовкаesPreparación o aprestofrPréparation avant utilisationdeVorbereitungptPreparaçãozh准备arالتحضير

   同义词: briefingcoachinggroominggroundworkorientationpreparationreadying

2. Igniter for propellant C1 formal technical

   Any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant.

   • The priming charge was carefully placed in the cannon.
   • A small amount of priming powder was used to start the rocket engine.
   • The technician checked the priming mechanism for any defects.

   ruВоспламенитель для топливаesCebador para propelentefrAmorce pour propergoldeZündmittel für TreibstoffptInflamador para propelentezh推进剂点火器arمُشعِل للوقود الدافع

   同义词: fusefuseefuzefuzeeprimer

3. Preliminary coat of paint B2 formal technical

   The first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface.

   • Apply a coat of priming before painting the wall.
   • The priming layer helps the paint adhere better.
   • He used a white priming for the wooden surface.

   ruГрунтовкаesImprimaciónfrCouche d'impressiondeGrundierungptPrimerzh底漆arطبقة أساسية

   同义词: groundprimerundercoat

• primings plural form
• primings' possessive plural form
• priming's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of preparing something for use or action, or making something ready.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по подготовке чего-либо к использованию или действию, или приведения чего-либо в готовность.esVerbo que se usa para indicar la acción de preparar algo para su uso o funcionamiento, o de ponerlo en estado de disposición o listo para actuar.frVerbe désignant l'action de préparer quelque chose pour une utilisation ou un fonctionnement, ou de le mettre en état de fonctionnement.deVerb, das die Handlung bezeichnet, etwas für die Verwendung oder den Einsatz vorzubereiten oder in einen einsatzbereiten Zustand zu bringen.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de preparar algo para uso ou funcionamento, ou de deixar algo pronto. Pode significar preparar uma superfície para pintura, abastecer uma bomba ou motor com líquido, carregar ou municiar uma arma, ou preparar alguém para uma situação.zh动词，表示为使用或行动做好准备，或使某物进入待用状态，如准备材料、给枪装弹药、给机器加注燃料或启动液等。arفعل يدل على تهيئة شيء ما أو إعداده للاستعمال أو للعمل، أو جعله في حالة استعداد وجاهزية.

1. Prepare for use B2 formal

   To prepare something for use or operation, especially by making it ready for a specific function.

   • The technician primed the engine before starting it.
   • She primed the canvas with a layer of white paint.
   • You need to prime the pump before it can draw water.

   ruПодготовитьesPreparar para su usofrPréparer (à l'emploi)deVorbereitenptPrepararzh准备好arيُهَيِّئ

   同义词: briefcoachequipgear uppreparereadyset up

   反义词: deactivatedepletedisabledisarmunload

2. Prepare someone B2 formal

   To give someone information or training in advance to prepare them for a situation.

   • The coach primed the team for the championship game.
   • He was primed with all the facts before the interview.
   • The teacher primed the students for the difficult exam.

   ruПодготовитьesPreparar a alguienfrpréparer (quelqu'un)deVorbereitenptPreparar alguémzh预先准备arتهيئة الشخص

   同义词: alertbriefcoachcuegroominstructprepareready

3. Explosives C1 formal

   To prepare an explosive device for detonation.

   • The soldier primed the grenade before throwing it.
   • They primed the explosives to demolish the building.
   • The bomb was primed and ready to detonate.

   ruВзвестиescebar (un explosivo)framorcer (un explosif)deSprengsatz scharf machenptDetonarzh起爆arتفجير العبوة

   同义词: armchargeloadprepareset

• primed past participle
• primed past simple
• priming present participle
• primes third person singular