reform

• 指对制度、法律、组织或实践进行改变或改进，通常旨在纠正缺陷或提高效率。

A noun referring to a change or improvement made to a system, law, organization, or practice, typically to correct faults or improve efficiency.

1. Improvement or changeB2formal

   A change made to improve a system, law, or organization.

   改革

   • The government introduced a series of economic reforms.
   • Educational reform is necessary to improve student outcomes.
   • The new law is part of a broader reform of the healthcare system.

   同义词amendmentbettermentcorrectionimprovementoverhaulrectificationrenovationreorganizationrevision

2. Correction of faultsB2formal

   The act of correcting or removing faults in a system or institution.

   纠正弊端

   • The prison reform aimed to reduce recidivism rates.
   • Political reform is often slow and difficult.
   • The company underwent a major reform to improve efficiency.

   同义词amendmentbettermentcorrectionimprovementrectificationredressremediation

   反义词maintenancepreservationstagnation

• 动词，指对系统、组织、法律等进行改变以改进或完善。

A verb used to indicate the act of making changes to something in order to improve it, especially in a system, organization, or law.

1. Improve a systemB2formalpolitical

   To make changes to a system, law, or organization in order to improve it.

   改革

   • The government plans to reform the healthcare system.
   • They are working to reform the education policies.
   • The committee proposed to reform the tax laws.

   同义词ameliorateamendcorrectimproveoverhaulrectifyrestructurerevamprevise

   反义词corruptdamageworsen

2. Change behaviorB2formal

   To cause someone to change their behavior or habits for the better.

   改造

   • The program aims to reform young offenders.
   • He promised to reform his ways after the incident.
   • The therapy helped reform her destructive habits.

   同义词amendbettercorrectimprovemendreclaimrectifyrehabilitate

   反义词corruptdebasespoil