renewal

• 名词，指更新、恢复或补充已消耗或磨损事物的行为；也可指合约、证件等的续期或展期。

A noun referring to the act of making something new again, restoring, or replenishing something that has been used up or become worn.

1. Land reclamationB2formal

   The process of converting barren or unused land into a state suitable for habitation or farming.

   土地复垦

   • The government funded a large-scale renewal of the abandoned mining area.
   • Urban renewal projects often transform old industrial sites into parks.
   • The renewal of the desert region required extensive irrigation systems.

   同义词reclamationrehabilitationrestoration

2. Act of renewingB1formal

   The action of making something new, fresh, or strong again; the state of being renewed.

   更新

   • The contract renewal was signed by both parties.
   • She felt a sense of renewal after her vacation.
   • The annual renewal of the license is required by law.

   同义词refreshmentregenerationrejuvenationrenewingrestorationresumptionrevival

3. ReplenishmentB2formal

   The act of filling something again by supplying what has been used up or depleted.

   补充

   • The renewal of the water supply was completed after the drought.
   • Regular renewal of the soil nutrients is essential for healthy crops.
   • The store ordered a renewal of its stock for the holiday season.

   同义词refillreplenishment

   反义词consumptiondepletionexhaustion