right to privacy

• 隐私权是指个人对其私人生活、个人信息、活动和通信享有不受他人非法干涉或公开披露的法律与伦理权利。它是人格权的重要组成部分，涵盖个人数据保护、通信秘密和私人空间不受侵犯等主要方面。

A legal and ethical concept referring to the right of individuals to keep their personal information, activities, and communications free from unauthorized intrusion or public disclosure.

1. Legal protection of personal informationB2formal

   The right of individuals to control access to their personal information and private life, often protected by law.

   隐私权

   • The constitution guarantees every citizen the right to privacy.
   • Companies must respect the right to privacy when collecting user data.
   • The court ruled that the surveillance violated the right to privacy.

2. Freedom from intrusionB2formal

   The principle that individuals should be free from unwarranted intrusion into their personal affairs by governments or organizations.

   隐私权

   • The right to privacy protects citizens from unreasonable searches.
   • Journalists must balance the public's right to know with the right to privacy.
   • New technologies pose challenges to the right to privacy.