shirking

• 指逃避工作、责任或义务的行为，常带有偷懒、推卸的意味。

A noun referring to the act of avoiding or evading work, duty, or responsibility.

不可数

1. Evasion of work or dutyB2formal

   The act of avoiding or neglecting one's responsibilities, tasks, or obligations.

   逃避工作或责任

   • His constant shirking of his duties led to his dismissal.
   • The manager warned the team about shirking their responsibilities.
   • Shirking is not tolerated in this workplace.

   同义词avoidancederelictionevasionmalingeringneglectslacking

   反义词assiduityconscientiousnessdiligenceindustry

• 动词，表示逃避或疏忽责任、义务或承诺，通常指该做而不做。

A verb used to indicate the act of avoiding or neglecting a duty, responsibility, or obligation.

1. Avoid dutiesB2formal

   To deliberately avoid or neglect one's responsibilities or assigned tasks.

   逃避责任

   • He always tries to shirk his household chores.
   • She was accused of shirking her responsibilities at work.
   • It's not fair to shirk your duties and let others do the work.

   同义词avoiddodgeduckevademalingerneglectshunsidestepskiveslack

   反义词dischargeembraceexecutefulfillperform

2. Avoid dealing withB2formal

   To avoid confronting or handling a difficult situation or problem.

   逃避

   • He shirked the difficult conversation about their future.
   • She shirked the responsibility of making the final decision.
   • They shirked the issue by changing the subject.

   同义词avoidcircumventdodgeduckeschewevadeshunsidestep

   反义词addressconfrontfacehandletackle