shockley

• 专有名词，指姓氏，尤指美国物理学家威廉·肖克利（William Shockley），他是一位英裔美国人，为电子晶体管的发明作出了贡献。

A proper noun referring to a surname, notably associated with William Shockley, an English-born American physicist who contributed to the development of the electronic transistor.

不可数 · 专有名词

1. Surname of a notable physicistC1formal

   Refers to William Shockley, an American physicist born in England, who co-invented the transistor and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956.

   肖克利

   • Shockley's work on the transistor revolutionized electronics.
   • The Nobel Prize was awarded to Shockley for his contributions to physics.
   • Many textbooks mention Shockley alongside Bardeen and Brattain.