sovereign

• 指拥有最高统治权或主权的；具有最高权威或地位的；也指独立自主的、不受他国控制的。

Relating to a supreme ruler or authority; possessing supreme power or rank.

1. Supreme power or authorityB2formal

   Possessing supreme or ultimate power within a territory or domain.

   主权的

   • The sovereign state has the right to make its own laws.
   • The king held sovereign authority over the land.
   • Sovereign nations are independent and self-governing.

   同义词absoluteall-powerfulomnipotentparamountsupremeultimateunlimitedunrestricted

   反义词dependentsubjectsubordinate

2. Excellent or effectiveC1formalbritish

   Used to describe something that is extremely effective or of the highest quality.

   极好的

   • This is a sovereign remedy for the common cold.
   • The chef prepared a sovereign dish that delighted everyone.
   • Her sovereign skill in negotiation impressed the board.

   同义词effectiveefficaciousexcellentparamountpotentpowerfulsuperbsupremeultimate

• 指最高统治者，尤指君主；也指英国曾使用的金币。

A noun referring to a supreme ruler, especially a monarch, or a gold coin formerly used in the United Kingdom.

1. Monarch or rulerB2formal

   A supreme ruler, especially a king, queen, or emperor.

   君主或统治者

   • The sovereign addressed the nation on the holiday.
   • Queen Elizabeth II was the longest-reigning British sovereign.
   • The sovereign's power is often limited by a constitution.

   同义词autocratcrowned heademperorhead of statekingmonarchpotentatequeenruler

   反义词citizencommonersubject

2. C1formalbritish

   A former British gold coin worth one pound sterling.

   金币

   • He inherited a collection of sovereigns from his grandfather.
   • The antique dealer appraised the sovereign at a high value.
   • Sovereigns were widely used in the 19th century.