stalin

• 专有名词，指苏联政治领导人约瑟夫·斯大林，他接替列宁成为共产党领导人，并通过清除反对派建立极权统治。

A proper noun referring to a Russian political leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and established a totalitarian regime through the elimination of opposition.

不可数 · 专有名词

1. Soviet political leaderB2formal

   Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953, known for his role in industrializing the country and leading it through World War II, as well as for establishing a repressive totalitarian regime.

   苏联政治领袖

   • Stalin's policies transformed the Soviet Union into a major world power.
   • The era of Stalin's rule is often referred to as the Stalinist period.
   • Historians continue to debate Stalin's impact on the 20th century.