stand

• 名词，指某人或某物站立的位置、支撑或放置物品的架子或结构，也指用于发表演讲的讲台，或出售商品的小摊位、售货亭。

A noun referring to a position, structure, or place where someone or something stands, or a small stall or booth for selling goods.

1. Position or attitudeB1formal

   A position taken on an issue or opinion that one publicly supports.

   立场

   • The politician took a firm stand on climate change.
   • What is your stand on this matter?
   • She made her stand clear during the debate.

   同义词attitudeopinionperspectivepolicypositionposturestancestandpointviewpoint

   反义词equivocationindecisionvacillationwavering

2. Structure for supportA1formal

   A piece of furniture or equipment used to hold or support something.

   支架

   • Put the lamp on the night stand.
   • The microphone stand was too short.
   • He bought a new TV stand for the living room.

   同义词baseframeholderpedestalracksupporttripod

3. Vendor stallA2informal

   A small shop or stall where goods are sold, often at markets or events.

   摊位

   • They bought hot dogs from the food stand.
   • The lemonade stand was popular with kids.
   • There was a jewelry stand at the fair.

   同义词boothcartcounterkioskstall

4. Witness standC1formallegal

   The place in a courtroom where a witness gives evidence.

   证人席

   • The witness took the stand and began testifying.
   • The lawyer questioned the defendant from the stand.
   • She was nervous when called to the witness stand.

   同义词witness box

• 动词，表示用脚直立站着或保持垂直不动的姿态；也可表示位于某处、处于某种状态、忍受或经受住。

A verb used to indicate the act of being upright on one's feet or remaining stationary in an upright position.

不规则动词

1. Be on feetA1formal

   To be in an upright position supported by one's feet.

   站立

   • Please stand up when the teacher enters.
   • She stood by the window looking outside.
   • He stood still during the national anthem.

   反义词crouchkneelliesitsquat

2. Tolerate or endureB1informal

   To be able to bear something unpleasant or difficult.

   忍受

   • I can't stand loud music.
   • She can't stand being late.
   • He stands no chance of winning the race.

   同义词abidebearbrookendurestomachtaketoleratewithstand

   反义词enjoyloverelishsavor

3. Take or maintain positionB2formal

   To take or maintain a particular attitude, position, or course of action.

   持某种立场

   • I stand corrected on that point.
   • She stands accused of theft.
   • We must stand firm against injustice.

   同义词abidebecontinueholdpersistremainstay

短语动词变体stand bystand forstand instand outstand up