tailspin

• 名词，指惊慌、混乱或失控的状态，常导致崩溃；也指飞机快速螺旋下降。

A noun referring to a state of panic, confusion, or loss of control, often leading to a collapse; also describes a rapid, spiraling descent of an aircraft.

1. Emotional collapseB2informalamerican

   A state of extreme emotional distress or loss of control, often leading to a breakdown.

   情绪崩溃

   • After losing his job, he went into a tailspin of depression.
   • The bad news sent her into a complete tailspin.
   • He's been in a tailspin ever since the breakup.

   同义词breakdowncollapsecrisismeltdownpanic

2. Aircraft descentC1formal

   A rapid, uncontrolled descent of an aircraft in a steep, spiraling motion.

   尾旋

   • The pilot managed to recover the plane from a dangerous tailspin.
   • The aircraft entered a tailspin after a mechanical failure.
   • Training exercises include how to escape a tailspin.

   同义词divenosediveplungespinspiral