transgress

• 指违反法律、命令或道德原则，超出允许或合法的界限。

A verb used to indicate the act of violating a law, command, or moral principle; to go beyond the limits of what is considered acceptable or lawful.

1. Violate a rule or lawB2formallegal

   To act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises.

   违反规则或法律

   • The company transgressed the terms of the agreement.
   • He was punished for transgressing the school's code of conduct.
   • They transgressed the law by building without a permit.

   同义词breachbreakcontravenedefydisobeydisregardfloutinfringeviolate

   反义词abidecomplyconformfollowheedhonorobeyobserverespectuphold

2. Encroach or spread overC1formalscientific

   To spread over land, especially along a subsiding shoreline.

   侵占

   • The sea transgressed the coastal plains during the storm.
   • Geologists study how water transgresses over ancient shorelines.
   • The river transgressed its banks after heavy rainfall.

   同义词advanceencroachinvadeoverrun

   反义词recederetreatwithdraw

3. B2formal

   To commit a sin; violate a law of God or a moral law.

   犯罪

   • He confessed to transgressing against divine commandments.
   • The sermon warned against transgressing moral boundaries.
   • She felt guilty for transgressing her own ethical principles.

   同义词errfall from gracelapseoffendsintrespass

4. Exceed limitsB2formal

   To pass beyond limits or boundaries.

   逾越

   • The athlete transgressed the boundaries of fair play.
   • His behavior transgressed the limits of acceptable conduct.
   • The artist's work transgressed traditional artistic norms.

   同义词breachencroachexceedinfringeoverstepsurpasstrespass

   反义词followobeyobserverespect