ventilation

不可数

A noun referring to the process of supplying fresh air and removing stale air, a mechanical system for air circulation, open discussion of public issues, or the physiological process of breathing.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее процесс подачи свежего воздуха и удаления застоявшегося воздуха, механическую систему для циркуляции воздуха, открытое обсуждение общественных вопросов или физиологический процесс дыхания.esSustantivo que designa el proceso de suministrar aire fresco y eliminar el aire viciado, el sistema mecánico para la circulación del aire, la discusión abierta de asuntos públicos o el proceso fisiológico de la respiración.frNom désignant l'apport d'air frais et l'évacuation de l'air vicié, le système mécanique assurant la circulation de l'air, la discussion ouverte de questions publiques, ou le processus physiologique de la respiration.deSubstantiv, das den Prozess der Zufuhr frischer Luft und der Abfuhr verbrauchter Luft bezeichnet, ein mechanisches System zur Luftzirkulation, eine offene Diskussion öffentlicher Angelegenheiten oder den physiologischen Vorgang der Atmung.ptSubstantivo que designa o processo de fornecer ar fresco e remover o ar viciado, um sistema mecânico para fazer circular o ar, a discussão aberta de questões públicas ou o processo fisiológico da respiração.zh名词，指提供新鲜空气并排出污浊空气的过程，也指实现空气循环的机械系统；还可指对公共问题的公开讨论，或生理上的呼吸过程。arاسم يدل على عملية إدخال الهواء النقي وإخراج الهواء الفاسد من مكان مغلق، وعلى النظام أو الوسيلة الميكانيكية التي تقوم بذلك، وعلى طرح الموضوعات العامة للنقاش العلني، وعلى عملية التنفس في الكائن الحي.

1. Air circulation B1 formal

   The process of supplying fresh air to a space and removing stale or polluted air.

   • Good ventilation is essential in a kitchen to remove cooking odors.
   • The room has poor ventilation, so it feels stuffy.
   • Proper ventilation helps prevent mold growth in bathrooms.

   ruВентиляцияesVentilación (renovación del aire)frVentilationdeBelüftungptVentilaçãozh通风arتهوية

   同义词: aeration

2. Mechanical system B2 formal technical

   A system of equipment, such as fans and ducts, designed to provide fresh air to a building.

   • The building's ventilation system was upgraded last year.
   • The factory requires industrial ventilation to remove dust.
   • The ventilation in the office is controlled by a central thermostat.

   ruВентиляцияesSistema de ventilación mecánicafrSystème de ventilation mécaniquedeLüftungptVentilaçãozh通风系统arالتهوية

   同义词: ventilation system

3. Open discussion C1 formal political

   The act of freely and openly discussing a topic, especially one of public interest.

   • The town hall meeting provided ventilation for residents' concerns.
   • The article gave ventilation to the debate on climate change.
   • Open ventilation of ideas is crucial for a healthy democracy.

   ruОбсуждениеesdiscusión abiertafrDiscussion ouvertedeOffene DiskussionptDiscussão abertazh公开讨论arمناقشة علنية

   同义词: debatediscussionexpressionutterance

4. Breathing process B2 formal medical

   The biological process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.

   • The patient's ventilation was assisted by a machine.
   • Deep ventilation helps to relax the body and mind.
   • The doctor monitored the infant's ventilation closely.

   ruДыханиеesVentilación (proceso biológico)frVentilation (respiration)deAtmungptRespiraçãozh呼吸arالتنفس

   同义词: breathingrespiration

• ventilations plural form
• ventilations' possessive plural form
• ventilation's possessive singular form