befoulment

غير معدود

A noun referring to the state or condition of being polluted, contaminated, or made dirty.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее состояние или условие загрязнения, заражения или осквернения.esSustantivo que designa el acto o efecto de ensuciar, contaminar o mancillar algo, así como el estado resultante de estar sucio o profanado.frNom désignant l'état ou le fait d'être souillé, contaminé ou profané, ou l'action de salir ou de polluer quelque chose.deSubstantiv, das den Zustand oder Vorgang der Verunreinigung, Beschmutzung oder Entweihung bezeichnet.ptSubstantivo que designa o estado ou condição de sujeira, poluição, contaminação ou profanação; também se refere ao ato de tornar algo sujo, contaminado ou moralmente corrompido.zh名词，指被污染、弄脏、腐坏或玷污的状态或行为。arاسم يدل على حالة أو وضع التلوث أو النجاسة أو التدنيس. يشمل معاني التلويث والإفساد والتنجيس.

1. State of being polluted C2 formal

   The condition of being made dirty, contaminated, or impure.

   • The befoulment of the river was caused by industrial waste.
   • Environmentalists are concerned about the befoulment of the air in the city.
   • The befoulment of the land led to a loss of biodiversity.

   ruЗагрязнениеesEstado de contaminaciónfrÉtat de pollutiondeVerschmutzungptPoluiçãozh污染状态arتلوث

   المرادفات: contaminationdefilementfoulnessimpuritypollutionsoilingtaintuncleanness

   الأضداد: cleanlinesscleannesspurity

• befoulments plural form
• befoulments' possessive plural form
• befoulment's possessive singular form