burl

• اسم يدل على عقدة مستديرة ناتجة عن نمو غير طبيعي على جذع شجرة أو غصنها، أو على الخشب المقطوع من هذه العقدة والمستخدم غالبًا في التزيين كقشرة خشبية؛ كما قد يدل على عقدة ناعمة أو نتوء في الخيوط، سواء كان عيبًا أو مصنوعًا عن قصد.

A noun referring to a rounded outgrowth on a tree trunk or branch, or the wood cut from such an outgrowth, often used decoratively in veneer; it can also refer to a soft lump or unevenness in yarn, either an imperfection or created by design.

1. Tree outgrowthC1formal

   A large, rounded, and often knobby growth on the trunk or branch of a tree, typically caused by injury or infection.

   عقدة في جذع الشجرة

   • The woodworker selected a piece of maple with a beautiful burl for the tabletop.
   • Burls on trees are highly prized by artisans for their unique grain patterns.
   • The old oak had a massive burl near its base.

   المرادفاتburrexcrescencegnarl

2. Decorative woodC1formalart

   Wood cut from a tree burl, often used decoratively in veneers and fine woodworking due to its intricate and swirling grain.

   خشب العقدة

   • The cabinet was finished with a burl veneer that gave it a rich, textured look.
   • He crafted a jewelry box from a rare burl of walnut.
   • Burl wood is often used for luxury car interiors and high-end furniture.

   المرادفاتburr

3. Yarn imperfectionC1formal

   A soft lump or unevenness in a yarn or thread, which can be an unintentional flaw or a deliberate design feature for texture.

   عيب في الخيط

   • The knitter noticed a burl in the yarn and had to cut it out.
   • Some fabrics are made with intentional burls to create a rustic, nubby texture.
   • The burl in the thread caused a slight bump in the weave.

   المرادفاتknotnubslub

• فعل قديم يعني سكب السائل أو تصفيته أو ترشيحه، ويُستخدم أيضًا في سياق إزالة العُقد أو النتوءات من القماش.

An obsolete verb meaning to pour out, to strain, or to filter; also used in the context of removing knots or irregularities from cloth.

1. Remove burls from clothC2formal

   To remove small knots, lumps, or imperfections from fabric or cloth during the finishing process.

   إزالة العُقَد من القماش

   • The tailor carefully burled the woolen fabric before cutting.
   • She spent hours burling the silk to ensure a smooth surface.
   • In textile mills, workers burl the cloth to remove any defects.