circulate

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على حركة الشيء أو انتقاله في دورة أو من شخص إلى آخر أو من مكان إلى مكان، وعلى نشره أو تداوله بين الناس.

A verb used to indicate the act of moving or passing something around, or of being passed from person to person or place to place.

1. Move aroundB1formal

   To move continuously or freely through a closed system or area.

   يتحرك في دورة

   • Blood circulates through the body via the heart and blood vessels.
   • The fan helps to circulate air in the room.
   • Water circulates through the pipes in the heating system.

   المرادفاتcourseflowgo aroundmove aroundround

2. Spread informationB1formal

   To pass from person to person or place to place, often referring to news, rumors, or documents.

   نشر المعلومات

   • The news circulated quickly through the office.
   • They circulated a memo about the new policy.
   • Rumors began to circulate about the company's merger.

   المرادفاتbroadcastdisseminatedistributepass aroundpropagatespread

   الأضدادconcealsuppress

3. Move in societyB2formal

   To move around and talk to different people in a social setting.

   الاختلاط بالمجتمع

   • At the party, she circulated among the guests.
   • He circulated the room, shaking hands with everyone.
   • The host circulated to ensure all guests were comfortable.

   المرادفاتfraternizeminglemix