contributing

• يصف ما يساعد على إحداث نتيجة أو يؤدي إليها؛ أو ما يلعب دورًا في تحقيق شيء ما. ويُستعمل أيضًا لمن يشارك في عمل أو يسهم فيه.

Describes something that helps to cause or bring about a result; playing a part in achieving something.

1. Playing a part in causing somethingB2formal

   Tending to bring about a result or being partly responsible for something.

   مُساهِم

   • Stress is a contributing factor to many health problems.
   • Poor diet was a contributing cause of his illness.
   • Several contributing elements led to the project's failure.

   المرادفاتcausalcausativeconducivecontributoryinstrumental

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على تقديم شيء (كالمال أو الوقت أو الجهد أو الأفكار) للمساعدة في تحقيق هدف أو دعم أمر ما. ويُستعمل أيضًا بمعنى المشاركة في عمل أو التسبب في حدوثه.

A verb used to indicate the act of giving something (such as money, time, effort, or ideas) in order to help achieve or provide something.

1. Give something (money, time, effort)B1formal

   To give something, especially money or goods, to help a person or organization.

   المساهمة

   • She contributed $50 to the charity fund.
   • Many volunteers contributed their time to the project.
   • He contributed a significant amount to the research.

   المرادفاتbestowchip indonategivegrantpledgeprovidesupply

   الأضدادkeepretaintakewithhold

2. Be a factor or causeB2formal

   To be one of the causes of something; to play a part in bringing about a result.

   المساهمة في حدوث شيء

   • Stress can contribute to health problems.
   • Poor diet contributed to his weight gain.
   • Several factors contributed to the company's success.

   المرادفاتconducemake fortend

3. Write for publicationB2formal

   To write articles, stories, or other material for a newspaper, magazine, or website.

   الكتابة للنشر

   • She contributes a weekly column to the local newspaper.
   • He contributed several chapters to the textbook.
   • Many experts contribute to the online encyclopedia.

   المرادفاتauthorcomposepensubmitwrite