downturn

• اسم يشير إلى انخفاض أو تدهور في النشاط الاقتصادي أو التجاري، وغالبًا ما يتميز بتراجع الإنفاق والإنتاج والتوظيف.

A noun referring to a decline or worsening in business or economic activity, often characterized by reduced spending, production, and employment.

1. Economic declineB2formal

   A period of reduced economic activity, often characterized by falling prices, lower production, and increased unemployment.

   الكساد الاقتصادي

   • The country experienced a severe economic downturn last year.
   • Many businesses closed during the recent downturn.
   • The downturn in the housing market affected many homeowners.

   المرادفاتcontractiondeclinedepressionrecessionslowdownslumptrough

   الأضدادboomexpansiongrowthrecoveryupturn