endogenous

• يصف ما ينشأ أو يُنتج داخل الكائن الحي أو النسيج أو الجهاز. ويُقابل ما يأتي من خارج هذه المنظومة.

Describes something originating or produced from within an organism, tissue, or system.

1. Originating from within an organismC1formalscientific

   Produced or growing from within an organism, tissue, or cell.

   داخلي المنشأ

   • Endogenous hormones are produced naturally by the body.
   • The plant's endogenous growth patterns were studied by botanists.
   • Endogenous factors can influence the development of diseases.

   المرادفاتendogenicinherentinnateinternalintrinsic

   الأضدادexogenous

2. Relating to internal causesC2formalscientific

   Having a cause that originates inside a system, rather than from external influences.

   داخلي المنشأ

   • The endogenous rhythm of the heart is regulated by internal pacemakers.
   • Economists analyze both endogenous and exogenous variables in their models.
   • Endogenous depression is thought to be caused by biochemical imbalances.

   المرادفاتinherentinnateinsideinternalintrinsic

   الأضدادexogenousexternalextrinsic