positivism

• مذهب فلسفي يقر بأن المعرفة الصحيحة كلها قائمة على التجربة الحسية والملاحظة والاختبار، ويرفض الميتافيزيقا ويركز على الوقائع والبيانات التجريبية. ويُطلق أيضاً على المنهج العلمي القائم على الحقائق والملاحظة.

A philosophical system that holds that all genuine knowledge is based on sensory experience and can only be advanced through observation and experiment, often characterized by a rejection of metaphysics and a focus on empirical evidence.

غير معدود

1. Philosophical doctrineC1formalscientific

   A philosophical system that holds that all authentic knowledge is derived from sensory experience and empirical evidence, rejecting metaphysical speculation.

   المذهب الوضعي

   • Auguste Comte is considered the founder of positivism.
   • Positivism emphasizes observable facts over abstract theories.
   • The scientific method is central to the positivist approach.

   المرادفاتempiricism

   الأضدادidealismmetaphysicsrationalismskepticism

2. Attitude of certaintyC1formal

   A state or quality characterized by strong certainty, acceptance, and dogmatic assertiveness.

   الجزم

   • His positivism in the debate made him seem overconfident.
   • The leader's positivism inspired confidence in the team.
   • She spoke with such positivism that no one questioned her.

   المرادفاتassurancecertaintycertitudeconfidenceconvictiondogmatismpositiveness

   الأضدادagnosticismdoubtskepticismuncertainty