Vocab Bloom Hub

retch

/retʃ/

مدخلان

noun

C1formalcommon/retʃ/

A noun referring to an involuntary spasm of the stomach and diaphragm that mimics vomiting but does not expel the contents of the stomach.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее непроизвольный спазм желудка и диафрагмы, который имитирует рвоту, но не приводит к извержению содержимого желудка.esSustantivo que designa el esfuerzo involuntario del estómago y el diafragma que imita el vómito, pero sin expulsar el contenido gástrico; también puede referirse al acto o sensación de tener arcadas.frNom désignant un spasme involontaire de l'estomac et du diaphragme qui imite le vomissement, mais sans expulsion du contenu gastrique.deUnwillkürlicher krampfartiger Reflex des Magens und des Zwerchfells, der wie Erbrechen wirkt, aber meist ohne Auswurf von Mageninhalt abläuft; auch das Geräusch oder die Bewegung dabei.ptSubstantivo que designa o espasmo involuntário do estômago e do diafragma que simula o ato de vomitar, mas sem expelir o conteúdo gástrico; também pode se referir ao próprio movimento ou à ânsia de vômito.zh指胃和横膈膜不自主痉挛,产生类似呕吐的动作或感觉,但不会真正吐出胃内容物。arاسم يشير إلى تقلص لا إرادي في المعدة والحجاب الحاجز يشبه حركة التقيؤ دون خروج محتوى المعدة. ويُستعمل أيضاً للإشارة إلى الحركة أو المحاولة نفسها المصحوبة بهذا التقلص.

  1. Involuntary spasm B2 formal

    An involuntary spasm of the stomach and throat muscles that attempts to vomit but does not produce any stomach contents.

    • The smell caused a sudden retch.
    • He felt a retch but nothing came up.
    • A dry retch can be more painful than actual vomiting.

    ruРвотный позывesArcadafrHaut-le-cœurdeWürgenptÂnsia de vômitozh干呕arالرغوة القيئية

    المرادفات: gagheave

  • retches plural form
  • retches' possessive plural form
  • retch's possessive singular form

verb

C1formalcommon/rɛtʃ/

A verb used to describe the act of making an involuntary effort to vomit, often without bringing anything up from the stomach.

ruГлагол, используемый для описания непроизвольной попытки вырвать, часто без выделения содержимого желудка.esVerbo que describe el esfuerzo involuntario de vomitar, a menudo sin expulsar el contenido del estómago.frVerbe décrivant une tentative involontaire de vomir, souvent sans que le contenu de l'estomac ne soit expulsé.deUnwillkürliche Anstrengung, sich zu übergeben, oft ohne dass Mageninhalt ausgestoßen wird; auch das würgende Gefühl dabei.ptVerbo que descreve a tentativa involuntária de vomitar, muitas vezes sem que saia conteúdo do estômago; também pode indicar o movimento convulsivo da garganta e do estômago nessa tentativa.zh动词,指不自主地做出呕吐的动作,常干呕而无胃内容物排出。arفعل يُستخدم لوصف محاولة غير إرادية للقيء، غالبًا دون خروج محتوى المعدة.

  1. Eject stomach contents B2 formal

    To forcefully expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth.

    • He retched after eating the spoiled food.
    • The smell made her retch uncontrollably.
    • He retched several times before finally feeling better.

    ruРватьesVomitar sin expulsar contenidofrvomir, régurgiterdeErbrechenptVomitarzh呕吐arالتقيؤ

    المرادفات: barfheavepukeregurgitatespewthrow upupchuckvomit

  2. Unsuccessful vomiting effort B2 formal

    To make an involuntary attempt to vomit without actually bringing anything up.

    • She retched but nothing came out.
    • The patient retched repeatedly due to nausea.
    • He retched over the sink, but his stomach was empty.

    ruТщетная попытка рвотыesArcadafrHaut-le-cœur sans vomissementdeVergeblicher BrechreizptTentativa inútil de vomitarzh干呕arمحاولة تقيؤ غير مثمرة

    المرادفات: gagheave

  • retched past participle
  • retched past simple
  • retching present participle
  • retches third person singular