retch

• Существительное, обозначающее непроизвольный спазм желудка и диафрагмы, который имитирует рвоту, но не приводит к извержению содержимого желудка.

A noun referring to an involuntary spasm of the stomach and diaphragm that mimics vomiting but does not expel the contents of the stomach.

1. B2formal

   An involuntary spasm of the stomach and throat muscles that attempts to vomit but does not produce any stomach contents.

   Рвотный позыв

   • The smell caused a sudden retch.
   • He felt a retch but nothing came up.
   • A dry retch can be more painful than actual vomiting.

   Синонимыgagheave

• Глагол, используемый для описания непроизвольной попытки вырвать, часто без выделения содержимого желудка.

A verb used to describe the act of making an involuntary effort to vomit, often without bringing anything up from the stomach.

1. Eject stomach contentsB2formal

   To forcefully expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth.

   Рвать

   • He retched after eating the spoiled food.
   • The smell made her retch uncontrollably.
   • He retched several times before finally feeling better.

   Синонимыbarfheavepukeregurgitatespewthrow upupchuckvomit

2. Unsuccessful vomiting effortB2formal

   To make an involuntary attempt to vomit without actually bringing anything up.

   Тщетная попытка рвоты

   • She retched but nothing came out.
   • The patient retched repeatedly due to nausea.
   • He retched over the sink, but his stomach was empty.

   Синонимыgagheave