retroflexion

• اسم يدل على عملية أو حالة الانثناء إلى الخلف، ويُستعمل في علم التشريح للإشارة إلى ميل عضو إلى الخلف، وفي علم الصوتيات للإشارة إلى تحرك اللسان نحو الحنك.

A noun referring to the act or condition of bending backward, used in anatomy for the backward tilting of an organ, and in phonetics for a tongue gesture against the palate.

1. Backward bending of an organC1formalmedical

   The condition or act of an organ or body part being bent or tilted backward, often used in medical contexts.

   انثناء خلفي

   • The patient was diagnosed with retroflexion of the uterus.
   • Retroflexion of the bladder can cause discomfort.
   • The surgeon noted a slight retroflexion of the organ during the examination.

   المرادفاتretroversion

2. Linguistic articulationC2formal

   A speech sound produced by curling the tip of the tongue backward toward the hard palate.

   التلفيف الرجوعي

   • Retroflexion is a common feature in many Indian languages.
   • The phonetics class studied the retroflexion of the 'r' sound.
   • Linguists analyze retroflexion to understand dialectal variations.

   المرادفاتretroflection

3. General backward bendingC1formal

   The act or process of bending something backward.

   الانثناء إلى الخلف

   • The dancer's retroflexion of her spine was impressive.
   • Retroflexion of the neck can lead to strain.
   • The yoga pose required a gentle retroflexion of the back.

   المرادفاتretroversion