revisionism

• مصطلح يشير إلى مذهب سياسي أو فكري يدعو إلى تعديل أو إعادة النظر في المبادئ الأساسية لعقيدة أو نظرية، ولا سيما في الماركسية حيث يعني الانحراف التدريجي عن تعاليم ماركس الأصلية.

A noun referring to a political or ideological doctrine that advocates for a moderate, evolutionary departure from the original teachings of Marx, often considered a dangerous deviation from orthodox Marxism.

غير معدود

1. Critical departure from Marxist doctrineC1formalpolitical

   A theoretical or political stance that significantly alters or abandons core principles of classical Marxism, often viewed as a dangerous deviation by orthodox Marxists.

   انحراف عن الماركسية

   • The party expelled him for his revisionism, accusing him of undermining the revolution.
   • Orthodox Marxists saw any welfare-state reforms as a form of revisionism.
   • His writings were condemned as revisionism for suggesting a peaceful transition to socialism.

   المرادفاتdeviationismopportunismreformism

   الأضدادdogmatismorthodoxytraditionalism

2. Moderate evolutionary MarxismC1formalpolitical

   A reformist interpretation of Marxism that advocates for achieving socialist goals through gradual, democratic, and evolutionary means rather than revolution.

   التحريفية

   • Eduard Bernstein's revisionism argued that socialism could be achieved through democratic reforms.
   • Modern social democratic parties are often influenced by revisionist ideas.
   • Critics of revisionism claim it dilutes the revolutionary essence of Marxism.

   المرادفاتreformism

   الأضدادorthodoxyrevolutionism