revisionism

• Существительное, обозначающее политическую или идеологическую доктрину, выступающую за умеренный, эволюционный отход от первоначального учения Маркса, часто считающееся опасным отклонением от ортодоксального марксизма.

A noun referring to a political or ideological doctrine that advocates for a moderate, evolutionary departure from the original teachings of Marx, often considered a dangerous deviation from orthodox Marxism.

uncountable

1. Critical departure from Marxist doctrineC1formalpolitical

   A theoretical or political stance that significantly alters or abandons core principles of classical Marxism, often viewed as a dangerous deviation by orthodox Marxists.

   Критический отход от марксистской доктрины

   • The party expelled him for his revisionism, accusing him of undermining the revolution.
   • Orthodox Marxists saw any welfare-state reforms as a form of revisionism.
   • His writings were condemned as revisionism for suggesting a peaceful transition to socialism.

   Synonymsdeviationismopportunismreformism

   Antonymsdogmatismorthodoxytraditionalism

2. Moderate evolutionary MarxismC1formalpolitical

   A reformist interpretation of Marxism that advocates for achieving socialist goals through gradual, democratic, and evolutionary means rather than revolution.

   Ревизионизм

   • Eduard Bernstein's revisionism argued that socialism could be achieved through democratic reforms.
   • Modern social democratic parties are often influenced by revisionist ideas.
   • Critics of revisionism claim it dilutes the revolutionary essence of Marxism.

   Synonymsreformism

   Antonymsorthodoxyrevolutionism