supplementary

• يصف ما يُضاف إلى شيء آخر لتحسينه أو إكماله أو استكمال نقص فيه، ويُستخدم في السياقات التعليمية والمالية والإدارية.

Describes something that is added to something else to improve or complete it.

1. Providing additional supportB2formal

   Serving as a backup or extra resource to support something else.

   إضافي

   • The supplementary materials helped the students understand the topic better.
   • She took a supplementary course to improve her skills.
   • The report includes supplementary data for further analysis.

   المرادفاتadditionalancillaryauxiliarybackupextrareservesupplementalsupporting

   الأضدادessentialmainprimaryprincipalvital

2. Added to complete or fill a gapB2formal

   Something extra that is added to make up for a deficiency or to complete a whole.

   تكميلي

   • He receives supplementary income from his part-time job.
   • The doctor prescribed a supplementary vitamin to address the deficiency.
   • Supplementary funding was provided to finish the project.

   المرادفاتadditionalauxiliarycomplementaryextrasupplemental

   الأضدادessentialindispensableintegralnecessaryprimaryrequisite