extra

• يصف شيئًا زائدًا عن الحاجة أو أكثر من المعتاد أو المطلوب؛ ويُستخدم أيضًا بغير رسمي لوصف شخص يبالغ في التصرف أو يلفت الانتباه بإفراط.

Describes something that is more than what is usual or necessary; also used informally to describe someone who is over-the-top or dramatic.

1. More than necessaryA2formal

   Being more than what is usual, expected, or required; surplus to the normal amount.

   زائد

   • We have extra time before the meeting starts.
   • The hotel charges an extra fee for late check-out.
   • She brought an extra set of keys just in case.
   • I don't need any extra help, thank you.

   المرادفاتadditionalexcessexcessiveredundantsparesuperfluoussurplussurplusageunnecessaryunneeded

   الأضدادessentialindispensablenecessaryneededrequired

2. Added to a regular scheduleB1formal

   Additional or supplementary, such as an item or service added to what is standard.

   إضافي

   • The flight offered an extra legroom seat for a higher price.
   • He works an extra shift every Saturday.
   • The movie includes extra scenes not shown in theatres.
   • Please add an extra layer of security to the system.

   المرادفاتadditionalfurthersupplementalsupplementary

   الأضدادessentialregularrequiredstandardusual

3. Further or addedB1formal

   In addition to what already exists; beyond the present number or amount.

   إضافي

   • There is an extra condition in the contract that we must review.
   • She gave an extra effort to finish the project early.
   • They requested an extra copy of the report.
   • He bought an extra ticket for a friend.

   المرادفاتadditionalfurthermoresparesupplementalsupplementarysurplus

   الأضدادbasicessentialintrinsicnecessaryrequisite

• ظرف يعني «بالإضافة» أو «أكثر من المعتاد». يُستخدم لتعديل الصفات أو الأفعال للدلالة على درجة زائدة أو شيء يفوق المقدار القياسي.

An adverb meaning "in addition" or "more than usual." It is used to modify adjectives or verbs to indicate an increased degree or something beyond the standard amount.

1. Unusually or exceptionallyB1informal

   To a greater degree than usual or expected; extremely or exceptionally.

   بشكل استثنائي

   • This coffee is extra hot today.
   • He worked extra hard to meet the deadline.
   • She was extra careful with the fragile package.
   • The movie was extra long but very entertaining.

   المرادفاتespeciallyexceptionallyextraordinarilyextremelyparticularlyremarkablyunusually

   الأضدادnormallyusually

• اسم يدل على شيء إضافي أو زائد عن المعتاد، كعدد إضافي من صحيفة أو طعام أو غير ذلك، أو على شخص يؤدي دورًا ثانويًا في مشهد كالممثل المجهول (الكومبارس).

A noun referring to an additional item or person, such as a minor actor in crowd scenes, an extra edition of a newspaper, or something supplementary of the same kind.

1. Minor actor in crowd scenesB1formal

   A performer hired to appear in a non-speaking role, typically as part of a crowd or background.

   كومبارس

   • The director hired dozens of extras for the battle scene.
   • She worked as an extra in several Hollywood films.
   • The extras were told to walk casually in the background.

   المرادفاتatmospherespear carriersupernumerary

2. Special edition of a newspaperB2formal

   An additional edition of a newspaper, often published to report a major event or crisis.

   طبعة إضافية

   • The newspaper printed an extra to announce the election results.
   • An extra was released covering the earthquake's aftermath.
   • The editor ordered an extra for the breaking news story.

   المرادفاتspecialsupplement

3. Something additional of the same kindB1formal

   An item or feature that is added to something else, often as an optional supplement.

   إضافة اختيارية

   • The car comes with several extras, including a sunroof.
   • You can purchase extras like extended warranty.
   • The hotel charges for extras such as room service.

   المرادفاتaccessoryadd-onadditionbonusfrilloptionperkplussupplement

   الأضدادcoreessentialnecessityrequirementstandard