treatise

• عمل مكتوب يتناول موضوعًا معينًا تناولًا منهجيًا مفصلًا، وغالبًا ما يكون ذا طابع علمي أو أكاديمي.

A formal and systematic written exposition or argument on a particular subject, often of a scholarly or academic nature.

1. Formal written expositionC1formal

   A long, formal, and systematic written work on a particular subject, often presenting arguments or research.

   رسالة علمية

   • The philosopher published a treatise on the nature of justice.
   • Her treatise on medieval architecture is considered a seminal work.
   • He spent years writing a comprehensive treatise on quantum mechanics.

   المرادفاتdisquisitiondissertationexpositionmonographpaperthesistract