umber

• صفة قديمة تعني 'ظليل' أو 'مظلل'، مأخوذة من الاسم 'أمبر' (خضاب بني غامق). لم تعد مستخدمة في الإنجليزية الحديثة.

An obsolete adjective meaning 'shady' or 'shadowy', derived from the noun 'umber' (a dark brown pigment). It is no longer used in modern English.

1. Brownish colorB2formal

   Of the color of any of various natural brown earth pigments, ranging from yellowish-brown to dark reddish-brown.

   لون بني داكن

   • The artist used umber tones to paint the autumn leaves.
   • The old photograph had an umber tint from age.
   • The walls were painted a warm umber shade.

   المرادفاتbrowndark-brownochrereddish-brownsepia

• اسم يدل على صبغة ترابية طبيعية تتراوح ألوانها بين البني المتوسط والبني الداكن، وتُستخدم في الفن والرسم.

A noun referring to a natural earth pigment that produces a range of medium to dark brown colors, commonly used in art and painting.

1. Earth pigmentC1formalart

   A natural brown or reddish-brown clay pigment containing iron and manganese oxides, used in painting and coloring.

   المغرة البنية

   • The artist mixed umber with linseed oil to create a warm brown tone.
   • Raw umber is a common pigment in oil painting.
   • Umber was widely used in Renaissance paintings for shadows.

2. B2formalart

   A medium to dark brown color, often with a slightly yellowish or reddish hue.

   لون بني داكن

   • The walls were painted in a rich umber shade.
   • Her coat was a deep umber, perfect for autumn.
   • The landscape was dominated by earthy umber tones.

   المرادفاتbrownchestnutchocolatecoffeemahoganyochresepiasienna