umber

• 过时的形容词，意为“有阴影的”或“被遮蔽的”，源自名词“umber”（一种深棕色颜料）。现代英语中已不再使用。

An obsolete adjective meaning 'shady' or 'shadowy', derived from the noun 'umber' (a dark brown pigment). It is no longer used in modern English.

1. Brownish colorB2formal

   Of the color of any of various natural brown earth pigments, ranging from yellowish-brown to dark reddish-brown.

   棕土色

   • The artist used umber tones to paint the autumn leaves.
   • The old photograph had an umber tint from age.
   • The walls were painted a warm umber shade.

   同义词browndark-brownochrereddish-brownsepia

• 一种天然土质颜料，颜色从中等棕色到深棕色不等，常用于艺术和绘画。

A noun referring to a natural earth pigment that produces a range of medium to dark brown colors, commonly used in art and painting.

1. Earth pigmentC1formalart

   A natural brown or reddish-brown clay pigment containing iron and manganese oxides, used in painting and coloring.

   棕土

   • The artist mixed umber with linseed oil to create a warm brown tone.
   • Raw umber is a common pigment in oil painting.
   • Umber was widely used in Renaissance paintings for shadows.

2. B2formalart

   A medium to dark brown color, often with a slightly yellowish or reddish hue.

   棕土色

   • The walls were painted in a rich umber shade.
   • Her coat was a deep umber, perfect for autumn.
   • The landscape was dominated by earthy umber tones.

   同义词brownchestnutchocolatecoffeemahoganyochresepiasienna