carbonyl

• Zu einer funktionellen Gruppe in der organischen Chemie gehörend, die aus einem Kohlenstoffatom besteht, das über eine Doppelbindung an ein Sauerstoffatom gebunden ist.

Relating to a functional group in organic chemistry consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom.

1. Relating to the carbonyl groupC1formalscientific

   Describing a functional group consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O), commonly found in organic compounds such as aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids.

   Zur Carbonylgruppe gehörend

   • The carbonyl group is a key feature in many organic reactions.
   • Carbonyl compounds are widely studied in organic chemistry.
   • The infrared spectrum showed a strong absorption band characteristic of a carbonyl bond.

• Chemische Verbindung, in der ein Metall an Kohlenmonoxid gebunden ist. In der organischen Chemie bezeichnet der Begriff auch die Carbonylgruppe, die Atomgruppe aus einem Kohlenstoff- und einem Sauerstoffatom mit Doppelbindung, wie sie in Aldehyden und Ketonen vorkommt.

A chemical compound in which a metal is combined with carbon monoxide.

1. Metal carbonyl compoundC2formalscientific

   A compound in which a metal atom is bonded to one or more carbon monoxide molecules, often used in industrial catalysis.

   Metallcarbonyl

   • Nickel carbonyl is a highly toxic liquid used in refining nickel.
   • Iron pentacarbonyl is a common example of a metal carbonyl.
   • Metal carbonyls are important in the production of certain chemicals.