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carbonyl

/ˈkɑːr.bə.nɪl/

翻译: 指有机化学中的羰基,即碳原子与氧原子以双键相连的官能团;也指含有该基团的。, 羰基是含有一个碳原子与一个氧原子以双键结合的官能团。含羰基的金属化合物称为金属羰基化合物。

2 个条目

adjective

/ˈkɑːr.bə.nɪl/C2formalscientific
  • zh指有机化学中的羰基,即碳原子与氧原子以双键相连的官能团;也指含有该基团的。

Relating to a functional group in organic chemistry consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom.

  1. Relating to the carbonyl groupC1formalscientific

    Describing a functional group consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O), commonly found in organic compounds such as aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids.

    zh羰基的

    • The carbonyl group is a key feature in many organic reactions.
    • Carbonyl compounds are widely studied in organic chemistry.
    • The infrared spectrum showed a strong absorption band characteristic of a carbonyl bond.
词形
  • more carbonyl comparative form
  • most carbonyl superlative form

noun

/ˈkɑː.bə.naɪl/C1formalscientific
  • zh羰基是含有一个碳原子与一个氧原子以双键结合的官能团。含羰基的金属化合物称为金属羰基化合物。

A chemical compound in which a metal is combined with carbon monoxide.

  1. Metal carbonyl compoundC2formalscientific

    A compound in which a metal atom is bonded to one or more carbon monoxide molecules, often used in industrial catalysis.

    zh金属羰基化合物

    • Nickel carbonyl is a highly toxic liquid used in refining nickel.
    • Iron pentacarbonyl is a common example of a metal carbonyl.
    • Metal carbonyls are important in the production of certain chemicals.
词形
  • carbonyls plural form
  • carbonyls' possessive plural form
  • carbonyl's possessive singular form