lining

A noun referring to a layer of material used to line the inside of something, such as clothing, a bag, or a container.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее слой материала, используемый для подкладки внутри чего-либо, такого как одежда, сумка или контейнер.esSustantivo que designa una capa de material que se coloca en el interior de algo, como ropa, bolsos o recipientes, para forrarlo, protegerlo o aislarlo.frCouche de matériau placée à l'intérieur d'un vêtement, d'un sac, d'un conteneur ou d'un autre objet pour le doubler, le protéger ou l'isoler.deSubstantiv, das eine Materialschicht bezeichnet, die als Innenauskleidung von etwas dient, etwa bei Kleidung, Taschen oder Behältern.ptSubstantivo que designa uma camada de material usada como forro no interior de algo, como roupas, bolsas ou recipientes; também pode indicar o tecido ou material que reveste internamente um objeto ou a ação de colocar esse forro.zh名词，指用作衬里或内衬的一层材料，常用于衣服、包或容器等的内部。arاسم يشير إلى طبقة من مادة توضع في داخل شيء ما، كالثوب أو الحقيبة أو الحاوية، لتغطيته أو عزله أو تبطينه. ويشمل أيضًا الطبقة الداخلية المماثلة في العضو أو التجويف.

1. Inner layer B1 formal

   A material layer sewn inside clothing or other items for added warmth, protection, or appearance.

   • The coat has a warm fur lining.
   • She chose a jacket with a silk lining.
   • The curtains have a thick lining to block light.

   ruПодкладкаesForro (capa interna)frdoubluredeFutterptForrozh衬里arبِطانة

   Synonyme: facing

2. Inner surface B2 formal

   The inner surface or coating of something, like a pipe or container.

   • The pipe has a protective lining to prevent corrosion.
   • The stomach lining protects against digestive acids.
   • The tank's lining was damaged by chemicals.

   ruВнутренняя поверхностьesRevestimiento interiorfrRevêtement intérieurdeInnenflächeptSuperfície internazh内衬arالسطح الداخلي

   Synonyme: claddingcoatingcoveringfacinginteriorlayersheathing

3. Silver lining B2 informal

   A positive aspect in an otherwise negative situation (idiomatic).

   • Every cloud has a silver lining.
   • Despite losing the game, there was a silver lining in their strong performance.
   • The silver lining was that she learned from her mistake.

   ruСветлая сторонаesLado positivofrcôté positifdeLichtblickptLado bomzh一线希望arالجانب المشرق

• linings plural form
• linings' possessive plural form
• lining's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate covering the inside of something with a material, such as lining a drawer or garment.

ruГлагол, обозначающий покрытие внутренней стороны чего-либо материалом, например, обивка ящика или одежды.esVerbo que significa cubrir la superficie interior de algo con un material, como forrar una caja o una prenda de ropa; también puede referirse a disponer cosas o personas en fila a lo largo de un borde.frVerbe signifiant recouvrir l'intérieur de quelque chose d'un matériau, comme pour doubler un tiroir ou un vêtement.deVerb, das bedeutet, die Innenseite von etwas mit einem Material zu bedecken, z. B. das Auskleiden einer Schublade oder das Füttern von Kleidung; auch das Bedecken einer Fläche mit einer Schicht.ptVerbo que significa cobrir a parte interna de algo com um material, como forrar uma caixa ou uma peça de roupa, ou revestir uma superfície.zh动词，指在某物的内侧铺上或覆盖一层材料，如给箱子、衣服加衬里；也泛指沿某物边缘排列成行。arفعل يدل على تغطية الجانب الداخلي لشيء ما بمادة أو نسيج، كبطانة الصندوق أو الملابس.

1. Cover the inside of B2 formal

   To put a layer or material inside something, such as clothing or a container.

   • She lined the jacket with silk for warmth.
   • The baker lined the cake tin with parchment paper.
   • They lined the drawer with scented paper.

   ruВыстлать изнутриesForrarfrdoubler (l'intérieur)deInnen auskleidenptForrar por dentrozh内衬arبطَّن من الداخل

   Synonyme: coverfacepadstuff

2. Form a line A2 formal

   To form, arrange, or stand in a line.

   • People lined up to buy concert tickets.
   • Cars lined the street during the parade.
   • Students lined the hallway waiting for class.

   ruВыстроиться в линиюesFormar una filafrse mettre en ligne / faire la queuedeEine Reihe bildenptFormar uma filazh排成一行arاصطفاف

   Synonyme: alignarrayfileline upqueuerangerank

   Antonyme: dispersescatter

3. Reinforce or border B2 formal

   To mark or border with a line or lines.

   • The path was lined with trees on both sides.
   • The road is lined with shops and restaurants.
   • The walls were lined with bookshelves.

   ruОбрамлятьesrayar, marcar con líneasfrLigner, tracer une lignedeSäumenptDelimitarzh镶边arيُحِيطُ بِخَطّ

   Synonyme: borderedgefringeoutlinerimrulestreakstripetracetrim

• lined past participle
• lined past simple
• lining present participle
• lines third person singular

Phrasal-Varianten: line up