marxism

• Eigenname für die von Karl Marx und Friedrich Engels entwickelte wirtschaftliche und politische Theorie, die besagt, dass menschliches Handeln und gesellschaftliche Institutionen ökonomisch bedingt sind, dass Klassenkampf für historischen Wandel notwendig ist und dass der Kapitalismus letztlich durch den Kommunismus ersetzt wird.

A proper noun referring to the economic and political theories developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, which assert that human actions and institutions are economically determined, that class struggle is necessary for historical change, and that capitalism will ultimately be replaced by communism.

unzählbar · Eigenname

1. Political and economic theoryC1formal

   A body of thought developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels which argues that society's economic base determines its political and social structures, and that history progresses through class struggle, ultimately leading to the overthrow of capitalism and the establishment of communism.

   Politische und ökonomische Theorie

   • Marxism analyzes the relationship between the working class and the ruling class.
   • Many political movements in the 20th century were influenced by Marxism.
   • Students of Marxism study Das Kapital and the Communist Manifesto.
   • Critics of Marxism often point to its historical applications in authoritarian regimes.